Throughput
Throughput is a measure of how much data a system can process in a given amount of time, representing the volume of work or information flowing through a system over a specific period. It is used to measure the efficiency of components like networks, storage devices, or applications, and is commonly measured in units like bits per second (\(b/s\)) or transactions per second (TPS). A higher throughput indicates a faster, more efficient system.
Key aspects of throughput What it measures: The quantity of data processed or transferred per unit of time, such as the number of megabytes downloaded per second or the number of transactions a web server can handle per second.
How it's measured: It is measured using performance testing tools, and the units depend on the system being evaluated.
Network throughput: Often measured in bits per second (bps) or bytes per second (Bps).
Application throughput: Typically measured in transactions per second (TPS).
Storage throughput: Often measured in bytes per second (Bps).
Factors affecting it: Throughput is impacted by a variety of factors, depending on the system.
For networks: Bandwidth, network congestion, network processing power, and the type of transmission media (e.g., fiber optic cable, radio waves).
For computer systems: CPU speed, memory, operating system performance, and storage device speed.