5G
5G is the fifth generation of wireless cellular technology, significantly improving speed, latency, and connectivity for computers and other devices. It goes beyond just faster mobile networks by enabling new computing paradigms, such as edge computing and large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) deployment.
Key characteristics of 5G
Ultra-fast data speeds: 5G can theoretically reach peak speeds of up to 20 Gbps, far exceeding 4G's maximum of 1 Gbps. This allows for the near-instantaneous download of large files and smooth 4K/8K video streaming.
Ultra-low latency: Latency, the delay between sending and receiving information, is reduced to as low as one millisecond with 5G, compared to 4G's 200 milliseconds. This negligible lag is critical for real-time applications like remote surgery, autonomous vehicles, and online gaming.
Massive capacity and connectivity: 5G networks can support a 100-fold increase in traffic capacity and network efficiency compared to 4G. This allows millions of devices, such as IoT sensors, to be connected within a square kilometer without network congestion.
Enhanced bandwidth: 5G utilizes a wider range of radio spectrum, including low-band, mid-band, and high-band (millimeter-wave) frequencies. This expanded resource provides greater throughput and flexibility.
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