Developer
For developers, computer terminology includes fundamental concepts, specialized programming jargon, and software development methodologies. A developer's vocabulary covers everything from low-level processes to high-level design principles, enabling them to build, test, and manage software applications.
Core computer science terms
Algorithm: A finite, step-by-step procedure for solving a computational problem. It is the foundation of programming and logic.
API (Application Programming Interface): A set of rules that allows different software applications to communicate and exchange information. For example, an API allows an app to display data from Yelp or Google Maps.
Data Structure: A specific method for organizing and storing data in a computer so it can be accessed and used efficiently. Common examples include arrays, stacks, and queues.
Binary: The foundational system of computing that uses only two digits, 0 and 1, to represent data. A "bit" is a single binary digit.
Compiler: A program that translates source code written in a human-readable language (like C++) into machine-readable code that the computer's processor can execute.
Function: A self-contained block of code that performs a specific, defined task. Functions are reusable, which makes code more organized and modular.
Syntax: The set of rules that governs the structure of a programming language, similar to grammar in human language.