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Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that develops machines and software capable of imitating human cognitive functions like learning, problem-solving, and decision-making. Instead of following explicit instructions, AI systems use algorithms and data to learn patterns and adapt over time.

How AI works

AI relies on key components to function:

Data: AI models require large, high-quality datasets for training. The more data an AI system is exposed to, the better it can learn and make informed decisions.

Algorithms: These are the rules and procedures that guide the AI's data processing and decision-making. Different types of machine learning algorithms are used for various tasks, from simple pattern matching to complex predictions.

Computational power: Complex AI algorithms and large datasets require significant computing resources. The development of advanced hardware like Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) has been crucial for accelerating AI capabilities.